Surgical strategies in the management of thyroid cancer: Approach, complications

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26820/recimundo/9.(1).enero.2025.859-868

Keywords:

Thyroid cancer, Surgery, Thyroidectomy, Complications, Long-term outcomes

Abstract

Thyroid cancer is a type of cancer that originates in the thyroid gland, a small butterfly-shaped gland located in the front of the neck. 1 The thyroid gland produces hormones that 2 control the body's metabolism. 3 An exhaustive literature review was conducted on surgical strategies in the management of thyroid cancer, covering approach, complications, and long-term outcomes. Databases such as PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science were consulted, using key terms such as "thyroid cancer", "surgery", "thyroidectomy", "complications", and "long-term outcomes". 4 Original studies, systematic reviews, and meta-analyses published in recent years were selected, prioritizing those with the highest methodological quality and clinical relevance. The treatment and follow-up of thyroid cancer have advanced considerably in recent decades, offering patients safer and more effective treatment options, as well as personalized follow-up strategies to ensure early detection of recurrences and improve long-term outcomes.

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Author Biographies

Nelson Francisco Villagómez Albán, Kaplan Medical

Médico Cirujano; Prep. Student in Center Kaplan Medical; New Jersey, Estados Unidos

Carolina Salome Pasquel Cataña, Investigadora Independiente

Médica General; Investigadora Independiente; Quito, Ecuador

Leslie Melissa Valencia Bajaña, Hospital Alberto Correa Cornejo

Médica Cirujana; Médica Rural en el Hospital Alberto Correa Cornejo; Quito, Ecuador

Josselyn Gabriela Gortaire Macas, Investigadora Independiente

Médica Cirujana; Investigadora Independiente; New York, Estados Unidos

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Published

2025-03-18

How to Cite

Villagómez Albán, N. F., Pasquel Cataña, C. S., Valencia Bajaña, L. M., & Gortaire Macas, J. G. (2025). Surgical strategies in the management of thyroid cancer: Approach, complications. RECIMUNDO, 9(1), 859–868. https://doi.org/10.26820/recimundo/9.(1).enero.2025.859-868

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Section

Artículos de Investigación

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